HHO GAS- A FUEL SAVING TECHNOLOGY
ABSTRACT—
An HHO car is a vehicle that is partly powered by water. HHO is what happens
when one electrolyzes water (H2O) into its gaseous (HHO) components .The HHO
car uses HHO (Brown) gas to supplement the gasoline or diesel-powered internal
combustion engine, which helps the gasoline burn more cleanly and efficiently.
The HHO car is not a 100-percent water car. In addition, the HHO car is not a
typical hydrogen car. It is a vehicle with an HHO generator installed upon it
that helps to save gas and lower the emissions of fossil fuel.
Keywords—hho gas, browns gas, electrolysis of water, injection system, i.c engine.
Introduction
Brown's gas = water decomposed in hydrogen &
oxygen
By electricity
When water
(H2O) is electrolyzed it is cracked into its elemental components of hydrogen
and oxygen loosely bonded (HHO). This HHO gas is then injected into a vehicle’s
intake system.
What is Brown’s Gas?
Brown’s Gas is the product of the dissociation of water
by electrolysis, using the gas generator patented world wide by Professor Yull
Brown. It is a completely safe, compressed stoichometric mixture of atomic and
molecular hydrogen and oxygen. It is colorless, odorless, lighter than air, and
non-toxic.
Properties of Brown’s Gas
• Brown’s Gas burns with a clean flame. It
will burn in a vacuum, or under water. It uses no atmospheric oxygen, and
creates only pure water as its sole combustion product.
• Brown’s Gas contains no hydrocarbons, and
therefore is incapable of producing carbon dioxide, or any other atmospheric
pollutant, when ignited.
• Brown’s Gas cannot explode. One liter of
water produces 1860 liters of gas. When this gas is ignited, the volume is reduced
to the original one liter of water. This characteristic is very useful in the
creation of near-perfect vacuums.
• Brown’s Gas is produced from a very
plentiful fuel, water, and is many times less expensive than conventional
bottled gas.
• Very high temperatures are obtainable
when Brown’s Gas is ignited using a standard torch. Brown’s Gas is strongly
ionized, and exhibits many of the characteristics of plasma, at a small
fraction of the cost.
Advantages
of Brown’s Gas ~
• Brown’s Gas is derived from ordinary
water, a plentiful and readily available fuel, is safe and pollution-free, and
presents no hazard to the environment.
• Due to its stoichometric nature, Brown’s
Gas normally burns with a perfectly neutral flame. This flame can be modified,
fluxed and switched from a reducing to an oxidizing flame at extremely high
frequencies.
• The heat is highly concentrated, can be
applied with extreme accuracy and is axial in nature.
• Brown’s Gas is produced on demand, where
and when needed so no storage is required. It can, therefore, be used in
locations where bottled gas is prohibited.
• Since Brown’s Gas is lighter than air no
dangerous concentrations of gas are likely. Since it uses no oxygen from the
atmosphere, it can be used safely in closed spaces. Brown’s gas is completely
safe to generate and use, is pollution-free and does not contribute in any way
to the greenhouse effect.
HHO-VAPOUR
SYSTEM BLOCK
Hydrogen Gas Generator set
up in Car
Why
a HHO Gas injection system?
HHO gas is the rediscovered innovation to
improve the combustion of fossil fuels, resulting in increased power and
cleaner emissions. The car will not be totally dependent on water but will be a
hybrid of sorts by utilizing water as a catalyst once it is broken down to so
called HHO gas. By using HHO gas, one can expect to see an increase in gas
mileage between 10 - 60% (depending on engine design, fuel and HHO gas volume).
The oxygen & hydrogen improves the combustion of fossil fuels.
In a
carburetor, the air that is filled with Hydrogen will explode mili seconds
faster than air with no hydrogen,
resulting in that the whole combustion chamber that's filled with
hydrogen to explode all at once when the spark plug activate a spark. This
result in a better combustion of the fuel. The amount of energy in it (442
Kcal) add "fuel" to help push down the piston. At normal temperature
and pressure, HHO gas can burn when it
is between 4% and 94% hydrogen by volume. If you cannot get to 4% nothing will
happen.
How
does it work?
With
electricity from your vehicle's battery HHO is being produced from water mixed
with catalyst like KOH or NAOH, which is directed to the vehicle's air-intake.
Because
hho gas is mixed with air we will be needing up to 60% less conventional fuels
like gasoline and diesel.
With
a medium sized engine and medium size HHO generator the average is 20-30% in
fuel savings.
Maybe
even more important - air pollution will be significantly reduced (60-90%)
Diesel
or Petrol/Gas engines have a totally different way of combustion. In general the best savings are with Petrol
engines. But tests have confirmed 30% fuel savings with several diesel car
engines. Average on large modern Diesel engines will be between 10 & 20 %
in average.
In general the first results appear after the
first 60 miles. The HHO gas will clean the engine and will quickly start to run
smoother. It takes time to totally clean the inside of the engine. Petrol
engines or more polluted than Diesel engines.
As
the HHO fuel cleans up your engine expect even more savings within 2 weeks (400
miles) use because of a more efficient running engine. Also it will run more smooth and silent.
How
to use a HHO Gas Fuel Saver
• Depending
on generator design, use distilled water or bottled mineral water with a
catalyst.
|
Pollutant
|
Natural
Gas
|
Oil
|
Coal
|
Brown’s
Gas
|
|
Carbon
Dioxide
|
117,000
|
164,000
|
208,000
|
0
|
|
Carbon
Monoxide
|
40
|
33
|
208
|
0
|
|
Nitrogen
Oxides
|
92
|
448
|
457
|
0
|
|
Sulfur
Dioxide
|
1
|
1,122
|
2,591
|
0
|
|
Particulates
|
7
|
84
|
2,744
|
0
|
|
Mercury
|
0.000
|
0.007
|
0.016
|
0
|
•
Only refill your fuel saver when cold and engine turned off.
• Only turn your fuel saver on when engine
is running.
• Do
not exceed power recommended by the manufacturer.
(in
general 10 - 30 amps at 12 volt.)
SPECIFICATION
• Distance between plates > 3mm
• Electrodes should be made of 316 L
stainless steel
• Use distilled water and NaOH or KOH for electrolyte
• Don't exceed 2.2 volts between the plates
• Keep
the HHO Cell temperature under 50
degrees Celsius
CO2 reduction
- Fossil Fuel Emission Levels
- Pounds per Billion Btu of Energy Input
- Pounds per Billion Btu of Energy Input
CONCLUSION
Thus due the addition of HHO gas we can get better
mileage, keep the engine clean, improve the combustion process and reduce the
emissions.
